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Laparoscopic cystectomy

Most of cysts on the ovary will get away by themselves - these cysts can resolve after some weeks and don't need any treatment.

However, some cysts are pathological - they are doing no resolve spontaneously. These cysts ought to be removed with surgery. Looking for the best gynaecologist in Bangalore to treat your cysts? Visit us today.

Cysts need to be removed when:

  • They do not get away after many weeks
  • They are massive or continue to grow
  • They cause severe pain
  • Cancer is suspected.

Removing the cysts will prevent complications of the cysts in the future. These complications embody rupture, infection, internal bleeding, or ovarian torsion. When complication happens, women could have severe acute pain and an emergency surgery will be required.

Additionally, once the cysts are removed, they'll be sent for pathology to make sure that there's no cancerous tissue.

Laparoscopic cystectomy

Ovarian cysts are removed with a surgery referred to as cystectomy. In cystectomy, solely the cyst is removed, conserving the healthy ovarian tissues. We tend to perform most of our cystectomy using minimally invasive techniques – laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy.

In laparoscopic surgery, a few small incisions (typically 0.5-1cm) are created on abdominal skin. Through these small incisions, our surgeon place in a slender, high-definition telescope (laparoscope) to confirm the presence of ovarian cyst. At a similar time, the surgeon additionally carefully checks the condition of other pelvic organs, as well as the other ovary.

Next, laparoscopic instruments are introduced to get rid of the cyst from the ovary. These fine, special devices can enable the surgeon to perform precise minimally invasive surgery. Finally, the cyst are going to be taken out of the body with dedicated techniques, like using a specially designed bag.

Compared to traditional open abdominal surgery, minimally invasive surgery causes less trauma to the body. Recovery is way quicker. Patients will often get up at intervals a few hours of surgery, and move around without major problem on succeeding day. Hospital day is reduced. Most of our patients go return on succeeding one or 2 days, some even on the same day of surgery, depending on the complexness and extent of the surgery. normal activities is resumed much before open surgery, typically in one to 2 weeks’ time.

Removal of ovaries - Laparoscopic oophorectomy

In some cases, the whole ovary might have to be removed, as an example, when the cyst is extremely massive and has destroyed the ovary. Due to new advances in laparoscopic instruments and techniques, the whole ovary is removed with minimally invasive surgery as well. Surgical removal of the ovary is termed oophorectomy.

Women are normally born with 2 ovaries. If the other ovary is healthy and preserved, it'll still perform to take care of normal hormone cycles and ovulation for potential conception and pregnancies in the future, even after the diseased ovary is removed.

For women after menopause, the specialist could suggest removal of both ovaries within the same operation. This may fully eliminate the danger of re-growth of the cysts or ovarian cancer in the future.

Complex (pathological) cysts don't get away by themselves and will cause complications.

At an unpredictable purpose in time, the cyst might rupture, causes internal haemorrhage or infection. they'll result in severe abdominal pain.

Occasionally, the cyst causes the ovary to twist, cutting the blood flow to the ovary and inflicting severe pain – the situation of female internal reproductive organ torsion. Emergency surgery are going to be required to straighten out the ovary and take away the cyst. If the blood flow has stopped for too long, the ovary might not be saved. during this case, the entire ovary can have to be compelled to be removed.

When pathological cysts are diagnosed, it'd be higher to get rid of them in a very well-prepared elective surgery by your gynecologist, instead of treating the cysts with an emergency surgery once acute complications occur.

Besides, though female internal reproductive organ cancer is uncommon, removal of the cysts for pathology diagnosis is a crucial step to rule out cancer.

Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgeries are often done to remove complex cysts or large simple cyst (laparoscopic cystectomy). The normal healthy ovarian tissue is usually preserved. The cyst which is removed is always sent for histopathological examination to verify absence of cancer.

Compared to traditional open surgery, minimally invasive surgery carries benefits of less pain, minimal scarring, reduced infection, a faster recovery and earlier return to normal activities.

In post menopause women , the ovaries are not longer desire for fertility purpose. The doctor will remove the unhealthy ovary is usually removed along with the healthy overy if required after having a detailed discussion with the patient. Our gynocologist have additional detailed knowledge on ultrasound which can help to diagnosed the risk of cancer in overian cyst. For some rare cases where there is suspession of cancer we work in congection with an oncalogist or a cancer expert to develop the most effective treatment plan.

If you have an ovarian cyst, our gynaecologist will help you:

  • To differentiate whether it is a normal physiological cyst or a pathological cyst
  • To determine the likelihood that the cyst will go away by itself;
  • To develop an observation plan with follow-up pelvic scans to make sure the cyst resolves; or
  • To remove the cyst - most likely with our specialized minimally invasive surgery techniques.

Our gynecologist is additionally knowledgeable warning options on ultrasound scan that are related to the chance of cancer. For these rare cases, we are going to work along with a cancer expert (oncologist) to develop the most effective treatment plan.

Each woman is individual and her scenario needs a personal plan of management. If you think that these problems relate to you, please contact us to arrange a private consultation and discussion of your case.

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